Dr. Amit Shah

  Alzheimer’s disease patients have plaques and tangles in their brains. Plaques are clumps of a protein called beta-amyloid, and tangles are fibrous tangles made up of tau protein. It’s thought that these clumps damage healthy neurons and the fibers connecting them. Frontotemporal dementia: This is a group of diseases characterized by the breakdown of nerve cells and their connections in the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. Cortical dementia affects just the brain’s outer layer (cortex). Subcortical dementia affects the cortex’s lowest layer. Progressive dementia- This disorder worsens with time, gradually producing a greater impediment to cognitive ability. Primary dementia is not a consequence of any other disease Secondary dementia developed as a result of a physical injury Progressive dementia-People with Alzheimer’s disease, Lewy body dementia, and vascular dementia are more likely to develop progressive dementia.  Alzheimer’s disease  is the most frequent k...

 Dementia and Alzheimer's disease are related terms but not interchangeable. Here's an explanation of the difference between the two: Dementia is a general term that describes a set of symptoms affecting cognitive functions such as memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but rather a syndrome caused by various underlying conditions. Dementia can be caused by different factors, including Alzheimer's disease, vascular disorders, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, frontotemporal dementia, and others. The common feature of all types of dementia is a decline in cognitive abilities that interferes with daily functioning. Alzheimer's disease, on the other hand, is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for 60-80% of all cases. It is a progressive neurological disorder that primarily affects older adults. Alzheimer's disease is characterized by the accumulation of abnormal protein deposits (amyloid plaques and tau tangles) in the brain...

Alzheimer’s disease is the most prevalent type of dementia, accounting for over 60% of diagnoses globally, and is the most frequent form of early onset dementia, accounting for approximately one-third of all dementia patients under the age of 65. A small proportion of individuals develop Familial Alzheimer’s disease (FAD), which is caused by a defective gene that runs in families. Symptoms of FAD usually appear before the age of 65, most often in the 40s or 50s. People with Down syndrome and other learning difficulties are more likely to acquire dementia at a young age. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia among persons with Down syndrome. For more details, consult Dr. Amit Shah , one of the best Consultant neurologist in palghar

 According to research, changes in the brain may develop up to 10 years before a person exhibits signs of Alzheimer’s disease. Symptoms are generally minor at first and progressively develop over time. These might include: Having problems recalling current events yet having an excellent memory for old events Inability to concentrate Having trouble recognising persons or items lack organisational abilities consternation Disorientation Speech that is sluggish, confused, or repetitious Problems with decision-making, problem-solving, planning, and job sequencing For more details, consult Dr. Amit Shah , one of the best Consultant neurologist in mumbai

People with a family history of peripheral neuropathy are more prone to acquire the condition. Diabetics are at a higher risk of developing neuropathy. However, since there are several additional causes that might induce peripheral neuropathies, determining the cause is often challenging. Generalized diseases-Being overweight, having high blood pressure, being old (typically over 40), having diabetes. Chronic illnesses-Kidney problems, hypothyroidism, vitamin deficiencies (E, B1, B6, B12), and chronic inflammation  on the connective tissues and surrounding nerves Injury-Physical trauma (accidents, falls, or fractures), inactivity, increased strain on the median nerve, and other factors may all contribute to this condition. Environmental considerations Severe alcoholism, malnutrition, toxins, and diseases Autoimmune conditions-Conditions in which nerves are mistakenly targeted by the body’s immune system or are injured as a result of an overly aggressive reaction to injury. Dr. Amit...

  Vertigo may be caused by problems with the brain or the inner ear. Labyrinthitis or vestibular neuritis may also produce vertigo. Labyrinthitis is an infection of the inner ear that may cause hearing loss. Labyrinthitis is caused by an infection of the inner ear with a virus or bacterium. The most frequent kind of vertigo is BVVP (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo), which is caused by a buildup of microscopic calcium particles (canaliths) within the inner ear canal. By giving a signal to the brain, the inner ear assists the vestibular system in balancing bodily movement. Canalith deposition makes it difficult for the inner ear to relay signals adequately, resulting in abrupt head movement and dizziness. It may also be caused by an acoustic neuroma, which is a form of tumour of the nerve tissue in the inner ear. Acoustic neuroma symptoms include hearing loss and ringing in the ear. It may also be caused by Meniere’s illness. Meniere’s disease is an inner ear illness characteris...

 The signs and symptoms of multiple sclerosis differ from person to person, depending on the extent of nerve damage as well as the nerves that have been affected. While some individuals may suffer moderate symptoms that are readily treated, others may experience severe symptoms that need extensive medical intervention. The following are the most common symptoms of multiple sclerosis: Numbness or weakness in the extremities. Tingling feeling in one or both limbs Tremors Dizziness and vertigo are caused by a lack of coordination. Unsteady gait and mobility changes Spasticity and muscle spasms are caused by muscle weakness. When the patient tries to move his or her neck, he or she experiences Lhermitte’s sign or an electric shock-like sensation. Incontinence of the bladder and bowel Tiredness and general body weakness Vision issues such as partial blindness or distortion. Depression is caused by a psychological impact. Learning and remembering difficulties Neuropathic pain Dr. Amit Sh...