What are some common causes of peripheral neuropathy?


People with a family history of peripheral neuropathy are more prone to acquire the condition. Diabetics are at a higher risk of developing neuropathy. However, since there are several additional causes that might induce peripheral neuropathies, determining the cause is often challenging.

  • Generalized diseases-Being overweight, having high blood pressure, being old (typically over 40), having diabetes.
  • Chronic illnesses-Kidney problems, hypothyroidism, vitamin deficiencies (E, B1, B6, B12), and chronic inflammation  on the connective tissues and surrounding nerves
  • Injury-Physical trauma (accidents, falls, or fractures), inactivity, increased strain on the median nerve, and other factors may all contribute to this condition.
  • Environmental considerations
  • Severe alcoholism, malnutrition, toxins, and diseases
  • Autoimmune conditions-Conditions in which nerves are mistakenly targeted by the body’s immune system or are injured as a result of an overly aggressive reaction to injury.
Dr. Amit Shah, a senior consultant Neurologist in Mumbai practicing at Dr. Amit Shah Neurology Clinic.   

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